Emerging technologies

The term “emerging technologies” refers to novel technologies whose development or real-world applications have not yet been widely implemented.Artificial intelligence, nanotechnology, biotechnology, robotics, 3D printing, and blockchains are among them.In 2005, futurist Beam Kurzweil guaranteed the following mechanical upheaval would settle upon propels in hereditary qualities, nanotechnology, and mechanical technology, with mechanical technology being the most significant of the three.

[85] Hereditary designing will permit far more prominent command over human organic nature through a cycle called coordinated development.Some thinkers fear that directed evolution could result in eugenics or extreme social inequality, while others have advocated for a rekindled public debate that delves deeper into the subject.Nanobots could be used within the human body to destroy cancer cells or form new body parts, blurring the line between biology and technology. Autonomous robots have undergone rapid progress, and are expected to replace humans at many dangerous tasks, including search and rescue, bomb disposal, firefighting, and war.

[90] Estimates on the advent of artificial general intelligence vary, but half of machine learning experts surveyed in 2018 believe that AI will “accomplish every task better and more cheaply” than humans by 2063Experts in political science predict that this could result in an increase in extremism, while others see it as an opportunity to usher in a new economy that doesn’t rely on scarcity.